How To Clean A Headlight Cover?

Last Updated on October 6, 2023 by Matthew Lloyd

Direct Answer: Cleaning a headlight cover requires just a few steps: clean the headlight and surrounding area with a microfiber towel. Remove the yellowing top layer of plastic using sandpaper and polishing compounds. Protect the cleaned headlight by applying a protective coating.

Why Do Headlights Cover Turn Yellow?

Clear Yellow Headlights
Headlights Turn Yellow

Headlights are typically made of polycarbonate plastic, which comes with a UV protective coating from the factory. Over time, this coating wears off, leaving the headlights susceptible to UV damage. The once clear lens turns yellow and, if left untreated, can even form tiny cracks known as crazing.

Method 1: Cleaning Headlights Cover with Sanding and Polishing

sand and polish headlights
Cleaning Headlights Cover with Sanding and Polishing

Preparing the Headlight

Before starting the restoration process, preparing the headlight and the surrounding area is important. Here’s what you need to do:

  • Clean the headlight and the surrounding area using a microfiber towel to remove dirt or debris.
  • Dry the headlight thoroughly to ensure better adhesion of the cleaning products in the next steps.

Removing Yellowing with Abrasives:

Materials:

  • Cutting compound car polish
  • Metal polish
  • Sandpapers (600 grit, 1500 grit, 3000 grit)

Procedure:

  1. Start by masking off the surrounding body panels with masking tape to prevent any damage to the paint while sanding.
  2. Spray water on the lens and the sandpaper to create a lubricating effect.
  3. Begin sanding the lens using 600-grit sandpaper. Use horizontal strokes with overlapping passes to cover the entire lens area.
  4. Continue sanding with light to medium pressure, regularly spraying water as needed.
  5. Once the water running down the lens turns yellow to milky white, wipe the lens to remove the yellowed plastic layer.
  6. Switch to the 1500-grit sandpaper and repeat the sanding process, using vertical strokes to remove the horizontal scratches left by the previous step.
  7. Wipe the lens again, and now you should have a uniform white haze from the 1500-grit sandpaper.
  8. Finally, use the 3000-grit sandpaper to remove the remaining scratches by sanding in horizontal strokes.
  9. Wipe the lens clean, and you should now have a smoother surface with greatly reduced yellowing.

Applying a Protective Coating

After removing the yellowing and restoring the headlight’s clarity, it’s essential to apply a protective coating to prevent future damage. Here are five coating options to consider:

  1. UV Hardcoat: This professional-grade product is commonly applied to headlights at the factory. However, it requires specialized equipment, including a spray gun, a compressor setup, and a UV heat lamp. This option is expensive and not suitable for most individuals.
  2. Aftermarket Headlight Coating: These coatings come in spray cans and provide a similar protective layer to a UV hard coat. While they are more accessible for home use, they generally last only a year.
  3. Clear Coat Clickers: Clear coat clickers in rattle cans offer a cost-effective solution. However, they may last only a few years before peeling occurs.
  4. Acrylic Clear Coats: Car manufacturers commonly use acrylic clear coats to provide superior hardness, chip resistance, and scratch resistance compared to regular clear coats. They also come in rattle cans and are relatively easy to apply. They offer a longer-lasting protective coating.
  5. DIY Sealants: Various DIY headlight sealant options protect against yellowing and oxidation. These sealants usually come in liquid form and can be applied using a cloth or applicator pad.

Method 2: Cleaning Headlight Covers with Toothpaste

Headlight Restoration using Toothpaste
Cleaning Headlights With Toothpaste

If your headlights have minor yellowing or oxidation, you can try a simpler method using toothpaste.

Choosing the Right Toothpaste

  • Select a toothpaste that is gritty and not a gel, preferably with baking soda and peroxide.
  • Grittiness in the toothpaste helps remove surface imperfections on the headlight cover.

Applying Toothpaste to the Headlight

  • Squeeze a small amount of toothpaste onto a clean, damp cloth or sponge.
  • Rub the toothpaste onto the headlight cover using circular motions.
  • Continue rubbing for several minutes, applying gentle pressure.

Rinsing and Inspecting

  • Rinse the headlight cover thoroughly with water.
  • Wipe off any residue and dry the surface.
  • Inspect the headlight cover for improved clarity and repeat the process if necessary.

Frequently Asked Questions:

Can I use regular toothpaste to clean my headlights?

Regular toothpaste may not be as effective as toothpaste with baking soda and peroxide. It’s best to choose a toothpaste that has some grittiness to it for optimal results.

How often should I clean my headlights?

It’s recommended to clean your headlights whenever you notice yellowing or reduced clarity. Regular maintenance can help prevent severe damage and prolong the lifespan of your headlights.

What if my headlights have deep scratches or cracks?

If your headlights have deep scratches or cracks, it may be necessary to consult a professional or consider replacing the headlight assembly.

Can I use a drill for sanding and polishing my headlights?

Yes, a drill with appropriate backing pads and attachments can speed up the process. However, be cautious and maintain control to avoid heat buildup and damage to the headlight cover.

How long does the restoration process take?

The restoration process can vary depending on the severity of yellowing and the method used. On average, it can take approximately 30 minutes to an hour to restore headlights using the sanding and polishing method.

Can I skip the sanding process if my headlights cover only have minor yellowing?

Yes, if your headlights have only minor yellowing, you can skip the sanding process and start with the compound. Apply the compound using a microfiber towel or a polishing pad, buffing it onto the headlight until it looks clean. Wipe off any residue with isopropyl alcohol for a refreshed look.

How often should I clean and restore my headlights?

Headlight cleaning and restoration frequency depends on various factors, such as environmental conditions and driving habits. However, as a general guideline, cleaning and restoring your headlights every 6-12 months or when you notice significant yellowing or reduced light output is recommended.

Can I use household cleaners or toothpaste to clean my headlights?

While household cleaners or toothpaste may provide temporary cleaning effects, they are not specifically designed for headlights. They may not be as effective in removing yellowing and can potentially damage the protective coating or the lens itself. It’s best to use products specifically formulated for headlight restoration.

Can I use a power tool instead of sanding by hand?

Yes, you can use a power tool for sanding, such as a drill with a sanding attachment or a headlight polishing kit. These tools can make the sanding process quicker and more efficient. However, be cautious not to apply excessive pressure or high speeds that could damage the lens. Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions and use proper techniques.

Is it necessary to apply a protective coating after restoring the headlights?

Yes, applying a protective coating is essential to prevent future yellowing and maintain the clarity and shine of the headlights. The coating protects against UV rays, oxidation, and environmental contaminants. It helps prolong the lifespan of the restoration and ensures long-lasting results.

How to clean frosted headlights?

Frosted headlights can be cleaned using the sanding and polishing method described in the article. Follow the steps of sanding with different grits and polishing with compound to restore clarity to frosted headlights.

How to clean the fog off headlights?

Foggy headlights can be cleaned by following these steps:
Rinse the headlights with water to remove loose debris.
Apply a specialized headlight cleaning solution or mild soap to the headlights.
Gently scrub the headlights using a soft sponge or cloth.
Rinse off the cleaning solution or soap with water.
Dry the headlights thoroughly.

How long do you leave toothpaste on the headlights?

When using toothpaste to clean headlights, it’s recommended to rub the toothpaste onto the headlight cover in circular motions for several minutes. There’s no need to leave the toothpaste on the headlights for an extended period. Rinse off the toothpaste with water and wipe the surface clean.

What cleans cloudy headlights?

Cloudy headlights can be effectively cleaned using the sanding and polishing method mentioned in the article. Removing the yellowed plastic layer and polishing the headlights with a compound can eliminate the cloudiness, restoring clarity to the headlights.

What is the best way to clean car lights?

The best way to clean car lights, including headlights, is to follow the steps mentioned in the article:
Clean the lights and surrounding area to remove dirt and debris.
Use the appropriate method: sanding and polishing or toothpaste method.
Follow the specific steps of each method, including sanding with different grits and polishing with compound.
Apply a protective coating to prevent future yellowing.
Regularly maintain and clean your car lights to ensure optimal visibility and appearance.

Conclusion:

Cleaning and restoring your headlight covers can enhance your car’s appearance and improve your visibility on the road. Whether you choose the sanding and polishing method or the toothpaste method, following the steps outlined in this article will help you achieve impressive results. Remember to prioritize safety and protect the surrounding areas while working on your headlights.

Key Takeaways:

  • Yellowing headlights can be restored using sanding and polishing or toothpaste methods.
  • The sanding and polishing method involves removing the yellowed plastic layer, sanding with different grits, polishing with a compound, and applying a protective coating.
  • The toothpaste method is suitable for minor yellowing and involves applying gritty toothpaste and rubbing in circular motions.
  • Choose a toothpaste with baking soda and peroxide for optimal results.
  • Regular maintenance is important to prevent severe yellowing and damage to headlights.
  • Deep scratches or cracks may require professional assistance or headlight replacement.

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Matthew Lloyd

Matthew Lloyd, a skilled professional in television sound, a passionate car enthusiast, and a dedicated supporter of the Scarlets. With a unique perspective that values individuality, brings their personal touch to everything he do.